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Fairbury, Nebraska

"Above the roar of the lions, the music of the calliope, and the laughter and chatter of the throngs of people, the cries of the circus barker were heard throughout the towns and cities where this great circus performed."

"Now these voices are stilled but their memories of the past echo in the land, especially in Jefferson County, Nebraska, for this county claims the heritage left by the Campbell brothers in the late 1800s and early 1900s."

The above words, written by local historian Estaline Carpenter, refer to the Campbell Bros. Circus, which originated in Fairbury and used the town as its wintering grounds.

The Campbell brothers, of which there were four brothers --- Al, Ed, Charlie (Doc) and Virgil-- and two were a nephew, Fred Hatfield, and a brother-in-law, Lee Greer, got their start because of a drought.

Although they had received training from professional circus performers as youngsters in Illinois, the boys' parents were reluctant to let the boys perform or start their own circus because it was not a profession looked upon with favor in the 1880s.

After several hard years of farming during a drought near Haddam, Kan., the boys were allowed to stage a circus. That was in 1889.

The second show was in Blue Rapids, Kan., within the same year, but during the next four years, some of the boys joined small circuses to gain experience while others went back to farming.

In 1894, the boys returned to the circus business, associating themselves with a medicine show. It opened in Jansen and from there the show grew. By 1889 it had over 30 wagons, 100 people and a 110' tent, along with assorted animals, including two performing elephants, a camel, lions and a zebra.

The circus disbanded in 1912, hit by Depression and a failing business.

"There were larger shows than the Great Campbell Bros., but not better," according to a newspaper article. "They are the leading amusement institution of America. Although listed third place in circus business, they are today the most popular show traveling, always receiving a hearty welcome return. The best evidence that the Campbell Bros. show is all it is claimed to be is the fact that hardly a day passes that they don't get letters from towns they have shown previously, wanting them to come again this season. They are gentlemen in the truest sense of the word. It shows what can be accomplished by dealing honorably with the public which has been their success from the very beginning."

Attractions and Upcoming Events

Fairbury City Museum

This museum has been located for many years on the west side of the downtown square in Fairbury. It is now in a larger building that allows the display of items in a much more pleasant atmosphere and has more space for new items. The museum'

Fairbury, NE Museums

Jefferson County Courthouse

The Fairbury Journal-News once printed that the Jefferson County Courthouse was not a museum, but perhaps it should qualify. Business is still conducted daily but visitors may wish to stop in just to have a look at the building and it's contents. Built in 1891 at a cost of $60,000

Fairbury, NE Historic Courthouses

Bonham Theatre

Both the Bonham Theatre, and the First National Bank, located on the northwest corner of Fifth and E streets, were at one time owned by Luther Bonham.

Bonham Theatre'

Fairbury, NE Theatres


Rock Creek Station State Park

Rock Creek Station State Park is a Pony Express and emigrant station where James Butler Hickok gained his famed name, "Wild Bill", when he shot and killed the station attendant, D.C. McCanles, in 1861

Fairbury, NE Historic Sites

Things to do near Fairbury, NE

Falls City Golf

Falls City Country Club - A nine-hole, semi-private golf club. Out-of-town visitors ar...